书虫英文读后感
《公正,该如何是好》读后感如果一个人的死能换来多数人的生,你会牺牲那个人而让自己和同伴们活下去吗
如果改进汽车的致命缺陷能挽救很多人的生命,你会愿意为此付出高额的改装费用吗
如果一项合同与传统道德相冲突,法院判决合同无效,你会认为法院的判决是公正的吗
书中的问题异常尖锐。
在这个日益物质化的年代,我们的行为选择总在人性和物质性之间摇摆不定。
当我们遇到生死抉择的时候,我们常常因为尊重人的基本权利而违背利益最大化的理性原则,因此我们才认为,19世纪遇险的英国船员为了存活下去杀死并吃掉一个病弱的奴仆,是有悖人道的。
但是,我们口口声声说个人的生命权利至上时,为什么像福特汽车这样的企业却会给生命贴上价格标签
如果我们尊重个人的权利,但为什么大多数人又会反对同性婚姻
我们的社会、我们的思潮、我们的正义观,正陷入尴尬的两难选择当中。
我们甚至怀疑法律是否公正,因为法律无法回避个人的道德判断,无法做到中立。
读者文摘上有一篇名为《世界上五大无话回答的问题》,第一个便是失控的电车正在行驶,迎面的轨道上有5个人,灾难已不可避免,轨道上还有一个人,只要撞上他便可以挽救5个人的性命。
你会怎么做
道德判定应该依据行为的结果,还是行为本身
这是道德核心问题,决定我们对公正的定义专政家认为,只有能够维护经济稳定和政治平稳,用残忍方法对待几个反动者根本不算什么不道德。
如同马基雅里《君主论》中倡导的:“只要结果是好的,可以原谅一切手段”。
所以如果能救5个人,就杀了那无辜的人吧
前段时间人们对小悦悦事件,老人跌倒扶不扶这类事件议论很多,认为中国世风日下。
其实并不是这样的,这是由于责任感大于价值观。
旁观者与当局者他们对一件事选择完全不同,这是被迫选择和自主选择的差别,不关乎价值观而在于责任感。
在没有绝对责任感的逼迫下,任何人都可以对恶姑息,视而不见,因为他不必面对良心的责问。
这是一种可预见的非理性。
所以想要获得旁观者支持,最重要不是申诉你的原则,而是拉他入局。
所以桑德尔教授说,哲学是个坏东西,它会使我们变成坏公民。
因为哲学会教化我们,使我们原本熟视无睹的情景变得陌生。
风险便在这里,我们的所有由此已与过去完全不同了,过度沉溺其中,便会伤到自己。
因此我们有一种逃避方法叫怀疑主义,并不彻底解决问题,坚持个人原则,对别人原则不发表见解,不去推理思考而是逃避。
康德说过:“怀疑主义是人类的安息之地。
”其实不是的,怀疑主义只是简单默许,鲁莽推理便足以让它溃不成军。
因为我们生活于其中,便必须去推理,尽管这些问题已被讨论了太多次,太多次。
《公正》这本书便是唤醒我们的鲁莽推理。
何不看看自己能在哲学这条路上走多远
或许人文科学不能助我们登上火星,但至少可以让我们在地球上生活得更舒服一些。
英语:“书虫系列”读后感
第1篇EVEN by the standards of the worst financial crisis for at least a generation, the events of Sunday Spetember14th and the day before were extraordinary. The weekend began with hopes that a deal could be struck, with or without government backing, to save Lehman Brothers, America’s fourth-largest investment bank. It ended with Lehman’s set for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection and the bank preparing to wind itself up after those efforts failed. Other vulnerable financial giants scrambled to sell themselves or raise enough capital to stave off a similar fate. Merrill Lynch, the third-biggest investment bank, sold itself to Bank of America (BofA), an erstwhile Lehman suitor, in a $50 billion all-stock deal. American International Group (AIG) brought forward a potentially life-saving overhaul and went cap-in-hand to the Federal Reserve. On Sunday night the situation was still fluid, with bankers and regulators working to limit the fallout. They were girding themselves for a dreadful Monday in the markets. Australia’s stockmarket opened sharply lower on Monday (most other Asian bourses were closed). American stock futures were deep in the red too, and the dollar weaker. Spreads on risky credit, already elevated, widened further. 第2篇The effect of the global financial The international financial crisis is becoming more and more worse, the impact on the Chinese economy is also further expansion, it even extended into every aspect of society.For example, manufacturing, energy, food, IT… and so on.. From the news,many international companies went bankrupt,and more companies begin to lay off employees, also cancelled the original recruitment plan. Around us, many people can not find a job. This is a global economic crisis, no one can disregard .Facing the crisis, We can only helpless?No way. Everything has two sides. The financial crisis also let investors concer about the long-term growth prospects field. For example, the field of new energy. It also provides China opportunities of increasing the input of new energy. We will use their wisdom, potential, and find the way to overcome it. This is the only way to minimize crisis, also can be safely in this crisis. 我刚刚自己写的,希望对你有用。
帮忙写三篇英语读后感 急~急~急~
Outlaws of the Marsh Book 1 The Water Margin a reference to the secretary Sung-led 108 men from聚义Liangshanpo to招安by the court and then to辽兵big break, and finally exterminated叛党, but was murdered奸人heroism. Read completely books, printed in my mind lingering just two words: loyalty, justice. Loyalty, that is, their own motherland, and of their close relatives, friends and dedicated. Sung in all kinds of coercion, the remains of their motherland, loyalty and allegiance that is; Lin Lin's wife was driven to revolt after the son of a high ornamental cap of the abuse,宁死不屈eventually hanged himself, which is allegiance. In today's society, I believe many people can do a good guys word, but very few people are able to do a justice word . A just words, including too much content. Water Margin hero for the 108 brothers, as a friend go through fire and water,两肋插刀for just a justice at the end;除暴安良for the people, life , only as a justice is used. It can be seen that a justice Although only three characters, and sometimes have to find a person's life to write. in real life, giving the seat almost anyone can do it, to save people in distress but not everyone can be done. because it requires considerable courage, and even a life for a life of determination. Justice, can be interpreted as justice. A strong sense of justice who is a spirit of noble people. Since the ancient times the number of heroic men, Scotia Health check-yi. Could it be that they are not afraid of death? Them to justice, to truth can be selfless, because strong clearly tell them a sense of justice, what is not done, what is worth to struggle with life. a sense of justice of the people do not understand this. because of his sense of justice has been swallowed up by numbness and struggle passion has been frozen, but his soul by society, some ugly things assimilated. I also clearly remember the The Water Margin a hero in a black Tahan, he naturally reckless, aggressive temperament, often for a trivial conflict with others, and even given rise to a homicide. But he was able to see the way injustice, for his help so that the panic-stricken man who utterly devoid of conscience. In real life, although there is no such soul-stirring event, but justice is permeated with the word to our daily lives.讲义气friends, is a small justice. for strangers or things also with a vision of justice to look at is the actual meaning of the cause. We are of the Chinese nation is a righteous cause of nationalism, when the Japanese invasion of China, the number of loyalty of the stern of the revolutionary martyr, filled with their blood, death indomitable before achievements flourishing of the motherland today. Dong Cunrui suicide bombing bunker, Huang used his chest blocked the enemy's machine guns, these are the righteous cause of the continuation of the Chinese people, the history of China lingering brilliance. A person can not believe God, but can not do not believe that the sacred. Currently, we young people most important task is to build our motherland even more prosperous. Therefore, this is our fundamental national interests. Let us I believe this is a sacred, with their own hands to preserve it a sacred. Outlaws of the Marsh Book 2 Reading the Outlaws of the Marsh, the greatest feeling is that the book heroes pride Zhuang justice,仗义疏财. Outsmart their first birthday, said the key link of the seven men. The key link to circumvent dependencies birthday is Liangshan hero of the cause of a vigorous start. This section of hero feat sensation Shuihu world arena. But a group ofdone deal under the mortal cases, the real motive behind what is it? Is to rich? In order to prepare for or should I say Peasant Revolution? Obviously not. Wong Nai Gang, this group of men had robbed thousands of consistent Jinzhu, then probably take place after dividing up the gains,, Wu Chao used back home, such as Manor,三阮then got money, since the stone back to the village went to the stone tablet. then they have not heard of the intention to help the poor, but also not seen Victoria they are ready to revolt (or uprising), if not东窗事发, Paul refuses to allow them to really feel at ease doing this wealthy Weng, I happy. So that this major, robbery of course the ill-gotten gains, but its essence, put it bluntly, is a criminal action. Yuanyang upstairs to see that screen bloodshed, Wu NTS edge even after a pool of blood, the table comfortably riding flat silver wine, hides away into the arms; and even the role of careless and reckless to the extreme, such as Li Kui, Yishu Ling Li Kui on leave after the kill, so we can not forget the search into the room to see, gathered more散碎and a few pieces of silver hairpin loop, have received - Li Kui Although extreme boredom and woman, but also know that these are covered with hairpin loop powder gas can exchange for liquor, according to Helena is not misused. Then, also went aroundfound back then cheated out of small ingots of silver, in this thing, the Black Whirlwind carefully enough. Choi dead man, the birds for food network, also an ancient and modern. Dafan just do something, always there banner should be and the so-called human civilization, said! Outlaws of the Marsh, it is good enough in the written! History which times revolution, not from the beginning can not survive? Hunger breeds, revolution revolution, said the customs point, that is, the reform of the reality of the fate of the poor. Shuihu characters are ordinary people, with people around us, like what they do, it is easy to understand! Outlaws of the Marsh Book 3 Needless to saySung and small whirlwind of仗义疏财, but also not to mention beautiful Drunken Master Wu, Wu used resourceful. SIN said Li Kui innocent, he quite wild, reckless farmer and a tour of the practice of the unemployed, at every turn firing, failing to indiscriminate always say a curse three attacks. the result is not a disadvantage regret, but there are rich and not prostitution, poverty can not be changed, can bend mighty spirit, the most important thing is his body there is a heroism, there is a willingness to两肋插刀the仗义brother, he let me in particular that moved. I imagine that if he came to my side, do not think many people can have his charm. This is not because of his looks, nor is it because of his tall figure has Mody, nor is he has a lot of wealth, on the fact that the eyes of his others sesame big advantages. Please do not underestimate his sesame big advantages, in this world should become extinct. I always feel that we have in life for a friend or loved ones stripped of one family, stripped of one buddy friendship abuse. I clearly recall that in my咿咿呀呀学语, I always eat with impunity to the neighbors, there is no courtesy, no binding, and only joy. Neighbor's sister now and I am still as good as the original. In my tears闹着not a kindergarten, we often chat with neighbors, but we begin installation of a wooden door. Now I know that the struggle for the future, when the door of my home has become a three-centimeter-thick security door. It's like a river, let us and the feelings of neighbors separated the two sides in the world. It's like The Book of Rites, said of: this road that is hidden, and the world as their home. all of its pro-pro, the son of his son, goods for its own power. Our society is stripped of one natural love, a love and important - a concern. For care, may only need a simple greeting, or a knowing smile, people will be able to喜笑颜开, on the people to feel like a mother's care. Do not be too mean, and a greeting, a smile will not let you lose what can only give you the personality to be sublimated.
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